Breed · Double-coated shedders

Golden Retriever grooming: coat, tools and what to avoid

AKC coat facts for the Golden Retriever, how often to brush in and out of shedding season, the slicker routine, nail care and why not to shave.

Also listed as Golden

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Short answer

The Golden has a medium-length double coat that AKC rates 4 of 5 for shedding: heavy once or twice a year, moderate the rest of the time. Brush it out with a slicker brush once or twice a week, daily during heavy shedding, and comb through the feathering on the backs of the legs, neck, underbody and tail. Core tools: slicker brush, metal comb, undercoat rake. Don't shave it: AKC says shaving a double coat doesn't cool the dog and can leave the coat uneven.

Key facts

Coat type (AKC)
Double[1]Breed standard: dense, water-repellent coat with a good undercoat.
Coat length (AKC)
Medium[1]
Shedding (AKC, 1-5)
4 of 5[1]
Brushing (AKC guidance)
Slicker brush once or twice a week; daily in heavy shedding[1]
Seasonal shedding
Heavy once or twice a year; moderate all year[1]
Clipping and shaving
Don't shave; AKC advises against shaving double coats[2][3]
Nail trims
Trim regularly (AKC); about monthly is VCA's typical baseline[1][4]
Professional grooming
Not called for in AKC's breed advice[1][3]For severe mats, AKC says a groomer can remove them or cut the coat down so the skin can dry.

Watch out for

  • After a bath, the coat must be completely dry before you brush (AKC).
  • Don't shave for summer: AKC says dogs cool mainly by panting, and shaving takes away the insulating undercoat and its sun protection.
  • Press lightly. Brush the hair, not the skin (AKC), and let the slicker do the work, as Chris Christensen's slicker directions put it.
  • Hold back any long hair around the feet when you grind nails; VCA warns that grinders can catch long hair.

What fits

Product details below are the seller's own description unless a source is shown. Pick the variant named for each item.

  • Slicker brush

    Self-cleaning slicker brush (PS1140)

    Choose the single brush; any color.

    AKC names a slicker brush for the Golden's weekly brush-out.

    Sold by Stone's Store

  • Nail clipper

    Scissor-style pet nail clipper with LED light

    Choose the gray clipper.

    Scissor-style, with a light; VCA suggests staying about 2-3 mm from the visible quick on light nails.

    Sold by Shop1105233629 Store

  • Grooming vacuum

    INSE P30 grooming vacuum (4.5 L dust box)

    Choose the US-plug variant.

    For a 4-of-5 shedder. 4.5 L dust box and US plug variant, per the seller; noise is not measured, so introduce it gradually.

    Sold by INSE Global Store

Most of the year: a slicker brush-out once or twice a week, then a comb through the feathering on the backs of the legs, neck, underbody and tail. During a heavy shed: daily sessions, with an undercoat rake for the loose undercoat. A bath helps loosen dead hair, but brush only once the coat is fully dry (AKC).

No catalog pick yet for an undercoat rake, a metal comb or a dog dryer. See undercoat rake vs deshedding tool and can you use a human hair dryer on a dog?

A grooming vacuum helps contain hair during the heavy shed but doesn't replace the rake or comb; see home grooming vacuum kits.

Questions

How often should I brush a Golden Retriever?

AKC says a good brushing-out with a slicker brush once or twice a week removes much of the dead hair before it lands on the furniture, and that the sessions become daily during heavy shedding.[1]

Should I shave my Golden Retriever in summer?

No. AKC says shaving a double coat removes both layers, doesn't cool the dog and can leave an uneven coat as the undercoat regrows faster than the topcoat. If a coat is clipped close, regrowth usually takes 3 to 4 months and can take 12 to 24 months in some dogs.[2][5]

When do Golden Retrievers shed the most?

AKC says Goldens shed their double coat heavily once or twice a year and shed moderately the rest of the time. AKC's double-coat guide adds that dogs in warmer places can shed more often.[1][3]

Sources

  1. Golden Retriever Dog Breed Information · American Kennel Club · AKC breed page for the Golden Retriever: Coat Type / Coat Length / Shedding Level / Coat Grooming Frequency traits and the breed grooming paragraph. · checked 2026-10-06
  2. Double-Coated Dog Breeds: Care, Grooming, and Shedding · American Kennel Club · Definition of double coat (topcoat/guard hairs vs undercoat), why not to shave, brushing frequency, blowing coat, example breeds. Updated Sep 14, 2026. · checked 2026-10-06
  3. How Should You Groom a Double-Coated Dog? What to Know · American Kennel Club · Shaving does not stop shedding; matting exception; slicker + comb at least weekly; climate and shedding frequency. Updated Nov 19, 2024. · checked 2026-10-06
  4. How to Trim a Dog's Nails at Home · VCA Animal Hospitals · Courtney Barnes DVM, Catherine Barnette DVM (LifeLearn, last updated Mar 20, 2025): trim interval, distance from quick, clipper styles, quicking, grinder pros/cons, acclimation. · checked 2026-10-06
  5. 1.13 Canine Post-clipping Alopecia - Small and Large Animal Dermatology Handbook, Vol. 2 · University of Minnesota Libraries Publishing (Sheila M.F. Torres, DVM, DACVD) · Veterinary dermatology handbook chapter: hair regrowth timeline after close clipping, predisposed coats, management. · checked 2026-10-06
  6. Should You Shave Your Dog in the Summer? · American Kennel Club · Summer shaving of double vs single coats, one-inch minimum for clipped single coats, how dogs cool. H1 reads 'Is It OK to Shave Your Dog's Coat in Summer?'. Updated Mar 27, 2026. · checked 2026-10-06
  7. Chris Home Care Big G Teal Slicker Brush · Chris Christensen Systems · Slicker brush directions (no pressure on skin), pin length, target coats. · checked 2026-10-06

Next review due 2027-01-06.